Delhi's residents navigated a hazy start to their Monday as shallow fog blanketed the capital, reducing visibility and prompting caution on roads and at airports. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) reported light fog across the city early this morning, with visibility dipping to as low as 500 meters in some areas like Palam and Safdarjung. Temperatures hovered around 8°C at dawn, offering a chilly embrace typical of the winter season, while the Air Quality Index (AQI) registered in the 'poor' category at 280, according to the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB).
The fog, though shallower than the dense blankets seen last week, still disrupted morning commutes, with Delhi Traffic Police issuing advisories for slower speeds and use of fog lights. At Indira Gandhi International Airport, flight operations remained largely on schedule but with minor delays for six early arrivals. The IMD attributes the persistence of fog to calm winds and high moisture levels, forecasting gradual dissipation by late morning as sunlight strengthens, with maximum temperatures expected to climb to 22°C under partly cloudy skies.
Air quality concerns linger amid the winter pollution spike, as vehicular emissions, construction dust, and crop residue burning from neighboring states contribute to the toxic mix. Neighborhoods like Anand Vihar recorded the highest AQI at 320—classified as 'very poor'—while areas near the Yamuna River fared slightly better at 250. Health experts from Safdarjung Hospital urged vulnerable groups, including children, the elderly, and those with respiratory issues, to limit outdoor activities and wear N95 masks if venturing out.
In a broader context, Delhi's winter AQI woes have reignited debates over enforcement of the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP), with activists criticizing lax implementation despite Stage I measures like construction curbs being in place. The Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM) announced enhanced monitoring today, including drone surveillance for stubble burning. Forecasts suggest a slight improvement in AQI to 'moderate' levels by evening, but residents are advised to check real-time updates via the Sameer app and plan accordingly.
As the sun rises higher, Delhiites can expect clearer conditions for the afternoon, but the episode underscores the capital's ongoing battle with winter weather extremes. With minimum temperatures set to dip to 6°C overnight, warmer clothing and pollution vigilance remain essential for the days ahead.