Europe is facing a tough geopolitical challenge as the war involving Iran shakes the foundations of the global system the continent has long depended on.

Ursula von der Leyen, president of the European Commission, has warned that the conflict is exposing the limits of the international rules based order. For decades, European diplomacy leaned on that framework to protect trade routes, manage disputes and help prevent major wars.

Now the expanding Middle East crisis is forcing a difficult reassessment. Leaders across the European Union are asking a more uncomfortable question. Is the continent ready to protect its own interests in a world where rules alone may no longer hold.

Von der Leyen said Europe must rethink how it approaches global politics. According toThe Guardian, the European Commission president urged EU leaders to adopt a more realistic and interest driven foreign policy.

She warned that Europe cannot rely only on the traditional rules based international system to protect its security and economic interests. The remarks came as the Iran war deepens tensions across the Middle East and unsettles long standing diplomatic assumptions.

Von der Leyen said the crisis raises existential questions about whether the global rules based system can still function in a world shaped by growing power rivalries and regional conflicts.

Her warning reflects rising anxiety in European capitals. Many leaders fear the conflict could reshape global power structures in ways that leave Europe more exposed.

Although the conflict is centred in the Middle East, its consequences are already reaching Europe. Andenergy security remains one of the most immediate concerns.

European economies rely heavily on shipping routes and energy supplies that pass through the Gulf region.Euronewsreported that European officials are watching the situation closely as tensions grow near key maritime corridors. Disruptions in these routes could affectenergy markets and trade flows that are vital to the European economy.

The Iran war has forced European governments to face the reality that conflicts far from the continent can quickly threaten European stability. Migration pressure, energy shortages and security risks could follow if the crisis deepens.

Source: International Business Times UK