As the 2026 US midterm elections draw closer, a contentious debate has emerged over whether US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) could be present near polling locations. Reports suggesting that ICE agents could be stationed at or near polling sites have alarmed civil rights advocates, election officials, and immigrant communities amid concerns about voter intimidation and election interference.

​The discussion around ICE and the election stems in part from increasingly vocalcalls by some political figuresand commentators for stronger federal involvement in election integrity.

​Former White House strategist and podcasterSteve Bannon suggested on his podcast, 'War Room,' that ICE agents could 'surround the polls' in November.

​Bannon said on his podcast, 'You're damn right we're going to have ICE surround the polls come November. We're not going to sit here and allow you to steal the country again. And you can whine and cry and throw your toys out of the pram all you want, but we will never again allow an election to be stolen.'

​When asked about the remark, Karoline Leavitt, White House press secretary, did not categorically rule out the possibility of immigration enforcement near polling sites, noting she was unaware of any 'formal plans.'

​She also declined to guarantee that they wouldn't be present in proximity to voting locations. Leavitt said at a press briefing, 'I can't guarantee that an ICE agent won't be around a polling location in November ... but what I can tell you is I haven't heard the president discuss any formal plans to put ICE outside of polling locations.'

​On his 'The Contrarian' podcast, Democratic Sen. Mark Warner voiced concern that the Trump administration could use ICE as a tool to intimidate voters at polling stations, particularly in minority and immigrant communities.

He asked, 'I am, we are all, greatly afraid with these roving ICE vans that we see in Minneapolis and other cities. Could those ICE roving vans be used to try to go and intimidate voters at the polling station?' Warner said the idea of immigration agents being present at or around polling places 'sounded maybe way out or draconian' a short time ago, but 'they are at our front door right now.'

​Vote.govhas barred permanent legal residents in the US from voting in federal, state, and most local elections, and registering can even affect their citizenship.

​The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has sought to reassure states and voters that ICE will not operate at polling locations. On 26 February, DHS joined the federal Election Assistance Commission and other agencies for a virtual briefing with state election officials.

Source: International Business Times UK