Tensions in theMiddle Easthave raised new questions about the role of Kurdish groups as theconflict involving Iran continues to escalate. Some Kurdish Iranian opposition groups based in northernIraqare reportedly preparing for a possible cross-border military operation intoIran. The groups are widely seen as one of the most organised parts of Iran’s fragmented opposition and are believed to have thousands of trained fighters.
If they become directly involved in the conflict, it could mark the first time a large ground force joins the fighting. Reports suggest that some Kurdish fighters have already moved closer to the Iranian border in Iraq’s Sulaymaniyah province and are on standby. Khalil Nadiri, an official with the Kurdistan Freedom Party (PAK), said some of their forces had relocated to border areas. Another Kurdish opposition group, Komala, has also suggested it could take part if conditions allow. An official from the group said its fighters were ready to cross the border within a week to 10 days and were currently “waiting for the grounds to be suitable”.
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The Kurds are an ethnic group spread across several countries in theMiddle East, includingIran,Iraq,TurkeyandSyria.
Between 25 million and 35 million Kurds live across the mountainous region spanning these countries, making them the fourth-largest ethnic group in the Middle East.
Despite their large population, the Kurds have never achieved a permanent independent state.
In Iran, Kurds make up around 10% of the country’s population of roughly 84 million people.
Most Iranian Kurds live in the north-western regions of the country and are mainly Sunni Muslims, while Iran as a whole is majority Shia Muslim.
Human rights organisations have long raised concerns about the treatment of Kurdish communities in Iran.
Source: Daily Express :: World Feed