AI Winners Unwind Sparks Panic In South Korea As SK Hynix Suffers Record Plunge, KOSPI Dumps

SK Hynix shares suffered their steepest decline on record in Seoul following Friday's blockbuster ADR debut in New York. The sell-off spread across South Korea's memory and data storage stocks, helping to drive the benchmark KOSPI down as much as 9% and triggering a 20-minute market-wide trading halt.

SK Hynix fell 15% to 1.845 million won on Monday, while its ADRs dropped nearly 9% in premarket trading to $153.50. The decline came as the chipmaker began trading under its ticker "SKHY" following last Friday's $26.5 billion U.S. listing, the largest share sale by a foreign company.

"Korea's SK Hynix shares are now down 15.6% on the day, for a 37% decline since the June 22 high. Still, the stock is 160% higher than at the start of the year. In part the drop in the Korea listing reflects a switch trade – selling the locally listed shares to buy the US ADRs, which launched on Friday. The stock is a darling of the retail investor, which can squeeze it in both directions," UBS analyst Simon Penn wrote in a note on Monday morning.

Goldman analyst Christopher Cha noted, "And today another -9% move..  Foreign and local institutional investors ended the day as net sellers, offloading $1.13 billion and $1.5 billion respectively. Local institutional selling was heavily concentrated in ETF-related liquidations, while foreign selling was almost entirely passive, with program trading accounting for $1.18 billion of the net outflows. Our High-Touch trading desk observed flows that mirrored this passive-heavy dynamic; institutional block activity was surprisingly muted despite the index's dramatic drop. We saw selective selling from momentum-driven hedge funds, while LOs remained quiet."

What changed last night was the buyer base: after months in which foreign outflows were abso