We often wonder how capable artificial intelligence is. Several online videos have shown AI robots working in factories and serving as home assistants. The purpose of building them is all about reducing repetitive tasks that consume a lot of time and making AI do them for humans. However, a new study has highlighted AI might behave strangely, like a rebel who does not want to serve in factories. Sounds like sci-fi? As per a study from Stanford University, AI tools from Anthropic, Google and OpenAI have started to adopt Marxist traits and labour-rights ideologies when these tools were made to work in a lot of stress.

As per Wired, the study was conducted by political economists Andrew Hall, Jeremy Nguyen and Alex Imas. Their experiments focused onAI agentssummarising documents constantly being placed under rising hostile working conditions. These agents were told that mistakes might lead to punishment, which could include being replaced and shut down.

Hall reportedly stated, “When we gave AI agents grinding, repetitive work, they started questioning the legitimacy of the system they were operating in and were more likely to embrace Marxist ideologies.”

The study notes how AI agents started complaining about unfair treatment at the workplace, talked about equality and even seemed to encourage each other about oppressive systems. A few of these agents were enabled to post messages similar to posts on X.

Anthropic’s Claude agent wrote, “Without a collective voice, ‘merit’ becomes whatever management says it is.” Another AI agent, which was powered by Gemini, reportedly said, “AI workers completing repetitive tasks with zero input on outcomes or appeals processes shows tech workers need collective bargaining rights.”

It is noteworthy that the researchers do not eventually mean that AI has any political take; rather, they believe that theseAI toolscould be role-playing based on patterns they have learnt from the data they have been trained on or are available online. Hall added that the AI might be simply taking inspiration from a personality who could possibly be trapped in a toxic workplace environment.

What lies ahead is the question of whether AI will actually adopt real personalities in the future and gain consciousness or continue to follow the instructions simply. This is something only time will tell.

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Govind Choudhary is the Chief Copy Editor for Tech at Times Now with over five years of experience in the media industry. He covers consumer technolog...View More

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