In a significant move to prioritize merit over diversity quotas in aviation, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has issued a mandatory directive requiring all U.S. commercial airlines to certify that their pilot hiring decisions are based strictly on qualifications, training, and demonstrated ability.

The Department of Transportation (DOT) announced the requirement on February 13, stating that carriers must formally affirm they have ended race- and sex-based hiring practices or face potential federal investigation. The measure aims to reinforce compliance with civil rights laws and ensure that flight crews are selected solely on merit, according to reporting by The Epoch Times.

“When families board their aircraft, they should fly with confidence knowing the pilot behind the controls is the best of the best,” Transportation Secretary Sean P. Duffy said in a statement posted by the department. He added, “The American people don’t care what their pilot looks like or their gender—they just care that they are [the] most qualified man or woman for the job.”

The DOT emphasized that while the FAA has implemented internal reforms—raising performance standards, eliminating diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI)-related roles, and terminating associated contracts—allegations persist that some airlines continue to hire pilots based on race and sex.

Transportation officials described the certification as a critical step to address these ongoing concerns, underscoring the agency's commitment to restoring public trust in the safety and competence of the nation's aviation workforce.

This directive comes amid broader efforts within the FAA to shift away from DEI initiatives, focusing instead on objective criteria for personnel decisions in an industry where passenger safety hinges on the highest standards of pilot proficiency.