India is mounting a vigorous defense of a newly announced trade deal with the United States amid growing skepticism from critics who label it a capitulation to Washington, as global markets grapple with the repercussions of President Donald Trump’s expansive tariffs.

The agreement, revealed earlier this month, has ignited fierce opposition from India’s influential farmers’ unions. These groups contend that an influx of inexpensive US imports threatens to devastate domestic producers in a nation where agriculture sustains over 700 million people.

Public details on the deal are scant, confined primarily to a joint statement and a White House factsheet. Nonetheless, officials in New Delhi have indicated that an interim pact is slated for finalization by the end of March.

The controversy underscores broader anxieties about the pact’s stability. Analysts caution that additional components of the agreement could introduce further unpredictability into the bilateral relationship.

“In the Trumpian era, there is nothing called certainty,” remarked trade expert Abhijit Das in an interview with AFP. He highlighted the precarious nature of any commitments, noting that even a promptly signed deal might not endure.

Das further warned that the arrangement “would only hold until Trump decides to impose more tariffs for any perceived inconsistency,” reflecting deep reservations about the longevity of trade assurances under the current US administration.

As India scrambles to reassure stakeholders, the debate intensifies over whether the deal safeguards national interests or exposes vulnerabilities in the face of America’s protectionist policies.