1429-English siege of Orleans broken by Joan of Arc and the French army

1867-Swedish chemist Alfred Nobel patents dynamite in England, the first of three patents he receives for the explosive material

1912-Columbia University approves plans to award the Pulitzer Prize in several categories, after establishment by Joseph Pulitzer

1915-RMS Lusitania is sunk by a German submarine off the southern coast of Ireland, with 1,198 lives lost

1945-German Third Reich General Alfred Jodl signs documents of surrender to the Allies at Reims, France; Soviet Union refuses to recognize it

1952-The concept of the integrated circuit, the basis for all modern computers, is first published by Geoffrey Dummer

1984-$180m out-of-court settlement reached in Agent Orange suit

1993-South Africa agrees to multi-racial elections

2017-Emmanuel Macron wins France's presidential election, defeating Marine Le Pen

Source: Korea Times News